Geology Quiz Hydro-geology Objective Sample Paper
Geology MCQ Earth Science Solved Test
Q.2 : The term " Geohydrology"
indicates :
a) Emphasizing geological aspects
b) Emphasizing hydrological aspects.
c) Emphasizing hydrological aspects.
d) Both (a) and (b)
ANSWER: (a)
Q.3: Match the following columns :
I ll
1. Patamology i) Science of lakes
2. Limnology ii) Science of climates.
3. Cytology iii) Science of surface streams.
4. Climatology iv) Science of snow and ice.
a)1-ii,2-iii,3-I,4-iv.
b)1-iii,2-i,’3-iv,4-ii.
c)1 -ii,2-ii,3-iv,4-i.
d)1-i,2-iii,3-iv,4-ii.
ANSWER: (b)
Q.4: How many percentage of water is frozen
in ice Caps?
a) 2 %
b) 5 %
c) 7 %
d) 8 %
ANSWER: (a)
Q.5 : Vadose zone is :
a) Zone of aeration.
b) Zone of saturation.
c) Phreatic zone.
d) All the above.
ANSWER: (a)
Q.6 : Zone of saturation is also known as :
a) Vadose zone.
b) Capillary zone.
c) Phreatic zone.
d) Aeration zone.
ANSWER: (c)
Q.7 : For the purpose of description ofthe
hydrologic cycle. It may be visualised as beginning
with the :
a) Evaporation process.
b) Transpiration process.
c) Precipitation from the atmosphere.
d) Infiltration process.
ANSWER: (c)
Q.8 : When the wind blows spirally outward
clockwise, it is known as :
a) Cyclone.
b) Thunder storm.
c) Anticyclone.
d) Tornadoes.
ANSWER: (c)
Q.9 : Hydrology interacts with :
a) Hydrometeorology.
b) Meteorology
c) Climatology
d) All the above.
ANSWER: (d)
Q.10 : Ground water less than 0.8Km depth
accounts for ........... and ground water more than 0.8
Km depth accounts for : .
a) 0.01 % and 0.2 %
0) 0.11 % and 0.3 %
0) 0.31 °/0 and 0.31%
d) 0.90 % and 1.2 %
ANSWER: (c)
Q11: The oceans with a mean depth o13.8 Km
hold as large as ....... as of the earth’s water
a) 50 %
b) 72 %
c) 89 %
d) 97 %
ANSWER: (d)
Q.12: New water of magmatic or cosmic origin
is known as:
a) Well cutting
b) Drilling time log and core analysis
c) Neutron log.
d) All the above
ANSWER: (a)
Q.13: Permeability of an aquifer can be
achieved by:
a) Data on rate of water level rise in bore
wells.
b) ’V’ notch test.
c) Both (a) and (b)
d) Drilling time log.
ANSWER: (c)
Q.14: In the zone of aeration the pores are
filled up with:
a) Water only.
b) Air only.
c) Both water and air.
d) None of these.
ANSWER: (c)
Q.15 : The zone which is found below the
water table is known as :
a) Zone of aeration.
b) Zone of saturation.
c) Vadose zone.
d) Capillary zone.
ANSWER: (b)
Q.16: Water in the phreatic zone is under:
a) Atmospheric pressure.
b) Hydrostatic pressure.;
c) Gravity forces.
d) All the above.
ANSWER: (b)
Q.17: The tropical cyclones are called
......... ln North America and ........... in Japan :
a) Typhoons / Hurricanes.
b) Hurricanes/ Typhoons.
c) Cyclones/ Typhoons.
d) Hurricanes/ Cyclones.
ANSWER: (b)
Q.18: From hydrological view point,
precipitation is:
a) Any form of moisture reaching the earth's
surface.
b) Water drops with diameter between 0.1 and
0.5 mm.
c) Water drops with high intensity falling on
the earth’s surface.
d) None of these.
ANSWER: (a)
Q.19: Rain is precipitation of liquid water
in which the drops are generally larger than......
in size :
a) 0.1 mm.
b) 0.2 mm.
c) 0.4 mm.
d) 0.5 mm.
ANSWER: (d)
Q.20: The precipitation caused by air
masses. Which strike some natural topographic barriers?
Like mountain ls known as -:
a) Cyclonic precipitation.
b) Convective precipitation.
c) Orographic precipitation.
d) None of these.
ANSWER: (c)
Q.21: Which precipitation is responsible for
most of the winter rains in Haryana and Punjab in
India:
a) Convective precipitation.
b) Cyclonic precipitation.
c) Orographic precipitation.
d) None of these.
ANSWER: (b)
Q.22: Which is the non - recording Raingange
:
a) Simons Raingange.
b) Tipping bucket type Raingange.
c) Weightily type Raingange.
d) Floating type Raingange.
ANSWER: (a)
Q23: The process for groundwater
replenishment is:
a) Evaporation.
b) Runoff.
c) Infiltration.
d) Ail the above.
ANSWER: (c)
Q.24: Ammeter is a device to measure:
a) Infiltration.
b) Transpiration
c) Evaporation.
d) All me above.
ANSWER: (c)
Q.25: ln which type of formation, the
capillary rise will be high:
a) Gravel.
b) Medium sand.
c) Loam.
d) Clay.
ANSWER:(d)
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